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'''Johns Hopkins''' (May 19, 1795 – December 24, 1873) was an American entrepreneur and philanthropist, best known for founding Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. Hopkins, a Quaker who was devoted to the abolition of slavery and various charitable causes, made transformative contributions to education and healthcare that continue to impact the world today.

== Conspiracies and Controversies ==
Despite his significant contributions, various conspiracies and controversies have surfaced regarding Johns Hopkins. Some conspiracy theorists have claimed that Hopkins amassed his fortune through unethical means, including exploiting labor or engaging in politically dubious activities. 

Johns Hopkins’ legacy has occasionally been clouded by controversy. In 2020, revelations surfaced regarding Hopkins’s ownership of enslaved individuals earlier in his life, which challenged the long-held image of him solely as a benevolent abolitionist. This has sparked academic discussion and further historical examination of his life and practices.

== Legacy ==
Johns Hopkins' enduring legacy is reflected in the institutions that bear his name, continuing to lead advancements in research, healthcare, and education. His vision for a free, research-driven university and hospital has left a lasting mark on society and remains the cornerstone of his historical significance.
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